Amaya Toman Mohlomong mong'a e mong le e mong oa Mac o qala ho batla litsela tsa ho lokolla sebaka ho Mac ea bona kamora nako. Hammoho le tsela eo re sebelisang likhomphutha tsa rona ka eona, polokelo ea bona butle-butle e qala ho nka litaba tse ngata. Ka nako e ts'oanang, karolo ea bohlokoa ea litaba tsena ha e na thuso ebile ha e sebelisoe, 'me hangata e kenyelletsa likopi tsa mefuta eohle - linepe, litokomane, kapa lifaele tseo re li jarollotseng habeli ka phoso. Ke mekhoa efe ea ho fumana litaba tse kopitsoang ho Mac le mokhoa oa ho sebetsana le tsona?
Ho ka ba joalo u thahasella
Ho fofa ho pota lefatše ka Apple Sephutheli se matla ho Finder
Mokhoa o mong oa ho fumana le ho hlakola lifaele tse kopitsoang ho Mac ke ho theha se bitsoang foldara e matla ho Finder ea matsoalloa. Taba ea mantlha, bula Finder ho Mac ea hau, ebe u leba ho toolbar e kaholimo ho skrini. Mona, tobetsa File -> New Dynamic Folder. Tobetsa "+" ka holimo ho le letona 'me u kenye li-parameter tse amehang. Ka tsela ena, o ka batla linepe, litokomane, lifaele tse entsoeng ka letsatsi le itseng kapa lifaele tse nang le lebitso le tšoanang. Pele u etsa qeto ea ho hlakola tseo ho nahanoang hore li kopitsoe, etsa bonnete ba hore li hlile lia tšoana.
Fotogallery
Theminale
Haeba ue mong oa basebelisi bao ba ratang ho sebetsa ka mohala oa taelo oa Terminal ho fapana le komporo ea hau, o kanna oa phutholoha haholoanyane ka ts'ebetso ena. Ntlha ea pele, qala Terminal - u ka etsa sena ka Finder -> Utilities -> Terminal, kapa u ka tobetsa Cmd + Spacebar ho kenya Spotlight le ho ngola "terminal" ka lebokoseng la eona la ho batla. Joale u tla hloka ho fallela foldareng e loketseng, eo hangata e leng Downloads. Tlanya cd Downloads moleng oa taelo ebe o tobetsa Enter. Ebe u kenya taelo e latelang moleng oa taelo ea Terminal:
fumana ./ -mofuta f -exec md5 {} \; | awk -F '=' '{hatisa $2 "\t" $1}' | hlopha | tee duplicates.txt. Tobetsa Enter hape. U tla bona lethathamo la tse ka har'a foldara ea Downloads, e tla ba le lintho tse kopitsoang.
Ho ka ba joalo u thahasella
Likopo tsa mokha oa boraro
Ehlile, u ka sebelisa e 'ngoe ea likopo tsa mokha oa boraro ho fumana, ho laola le ho hlakola lifaele tse kopitsoang ho Mac ea hau. Lisebelisoa tse tummeng li kenyelletsa, mohlala Gemini, e ka boela ea u thusa ho hloekisa disk, ho kenyelletsa le ho fumana lifaele tse kopitsoang Khotsa.
Mohlala oa terminal o batla o le malimabe. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, o hloka ho lokisa matšoao a nepahetseng hore e sebetse, ke taelo eo feela e tla etsa lethathamo la lifaele tsohle ka MD5 hash ea tsona. Mohlomong ha ho motho ea tla batla ho batla tse kopitsoang ho eona.
Tharollo e betere, e tla thathamisa feela tse kopitsoang, ke taelo ena:
fumana . ! -empty -type f -exec md5sum {} + | hlopha | guniq -w32 -dD
Taelo ea guniq e sebelisoa moo, hobane uniq e fanoeng ho MacOS ha e na ts'ebetso e felletseng mme hoa hlokahala ho sebelisa mofuta oa taelo oa GNU. E ka kenngoa habonolo ho sebelisoa brew mme taelo e ka har'a sephutheloana sa coreutils. Joale ho kenngoe:
brew install coreutils