Ondrej Holzman La 24 Hlakubele 2001. Letsatsi lena le ngotsoe ka sebete haholo litlalehong tsa nalane ea Apple. Maobane, ho se ho fetile lilemo tse leshome hantle ho tloha ha mokhoa o mocha oa ts'ebetso oa Mac OS X o bone leseli la pele.
Macworld e hlalositse letsatsi ka nepo:
E ne e le la 24 Hlakubele 2001, li-iMacs li ne li e-so be le lilemo tse tharo, iPod e ne e ntse e le likhoeli tse ts'eletseng, 'me Mac e ne e fihla ka lebelo le holimo ho 733 Mhz. Empa ntho ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa ke hore letsatsing leo Apple e ile ea lokolla phetolelo ea pele ea molao ea Mac OS X, e ileng ea fetola sethala sa eona ka ho sa feleng.
Ha ho motho ea neng a e tseba ka nako eo, empa Sisteme ea Cheetah e bile mohato oa pele o ileng oa nka Apple ho tloha mothating oa ho putlama ho ba khamphani ea bobeli ea bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa lefatšeng.
Ke mang ea neng a ka e lebella. Cheetah e rekisitsoe ka $129, empa e ne e tsamaea butle, 'me basebelisi ba ne ba atisa ho halefela lik'homphieutha tsa bona. Batho ba bangata ba ne ba khutlela ho OS 9 e bolokehileng, empa ka nako eo, ho sa tsotellehe mathata, bonyane ho ne ho hlakile hore Mac OS ea khale e ne e letsa tšepe ea eona le nako e ncha e tlang.
Ka tlase u ka shebella video ea Steve Jobs a hlahisa Mac OS X 10.0.
Ho makatsang ke hore sehopotso sa bohlokoa se tla letsatsi kamora hore Apple e nke qeto ea ho siea e mong oa bo-ntate ba Mac OS X, Bertrand Serlet. Ke eena ea entseng phetoho ea NEXTSstep OS ho Mac OS X ea hajoale. Leha ho le joalo, ka mor'a lilemo tse fetang 20 a le k'hamphaning ea Steve Jobs, o ile a etsa qeto ea ho inehela indastering e fapaneng hanyane.
Lilemong tse leshome tse fetileng, ho etsahetse lintho tse ngata tšimong ea lisebelisoa tsa Apple. Apple e ile ea lokolla butle-butle litsamaiso tse supileng tse fapaneng, 'me ea borobeli e tla lehlabuleng lena. Cheetah e ile ea lateloa ke Mac OS X 10.1 Puma (Lwetse 2001), e lateloe ke 10.2 Jaguar (Phato 2002), 10.3 Panther (Mphalane 2003), 10.4 Tiger (April 2005), 10.5 Leopard (Mphalane 2007) le Lengau la Lehloa la hajoale (Phato 2009) XNUMX).
Ha nako e ntse e tsamaea…
10.1 Puma (La 25 Loetse 2001)
Puma e ne e le eona feela ntlafatso ea OS X e sa kang ea fumana phatlalatso e kholo ea sechaba. E ne e fumaneha mahala ho mang kapa mang ea rekang mofuta oa 10.0 e le tokiso bakeng sa litšitšili tsohle tseo Cheetah e neng e e-na le tsona. Le hoja phetolelo ea bobeli e ne e tsitsitse ho feta ea pele ho eona, ba bang ba ntse ba pheha khang ea hore e ne e sa phethahala ka ho feletseng. Puma e tlisitse basebelisi ba li-CD le li-DVD tse bonolo haholoanyane tse nang le Finder le iTunes, ho bapala DVD, tšehetso e betere ea khatiso, ColorSync 4.0 le Image Capture.
10.2 Jaguar (24 Phato 2002)
E bile feela ho fihlela Jaguar e qala ka Phato 2002 e ne e nkuoa ke ba bangata e le sistimi e seng e felile ebile e itokisitse. Hammoho le botsitso le ho potlakisa, Jaguar e fane ka Finder le Buka ea Liaterese e hlophisitsoeng bocha, Quartz Extreme, Bonjour, tšehetso ea marang-rang ea Windows, le tse ling.
10.3 Panther (Mphalane 24, 2003)
Bakeng sa phetoho, Panther e bile mofuta oa pele oa Mac OS X o neng o se o sa tšehetse mefuta ea khale ea likhomphutha tsa Apple. Mofuta oa 10.3 ha o sa sebetsa ho Power Mac G3 kapa PowerBook G3 ea pele. Sistimi e boetse e tlisitse lintlafatso tse ngata, ho latela ts'ebetso le lits'ebetso. Expose, Font Book, iChat, FileVault le Safari ke likarolo tse ncha.
10.4 Nkwe (April 29, 2005)
Ha se Nkoe joalo ka Nkwe. Ka Mmesa 2005, ntlafatso e kholo ea 10.4 e ile ea lokolloa, empa ka Pherekhong selemong se tlang, mofuta oa 10.4.4 o ile oa tla, o ileng oa tšoaea katleho e kholo - Mac OS X e ile ea fetohela ho Mac e tsamaisoang ke Intel. Le hoja Tiger 10.4.4 e sa kenyelletsoa ke Apple har'a liphetoho tsa bohlokoa ka ho fetisisa tsa tsamaiso ea ts'ebetso, ha ho pelaelo hore e tšoaneloa ke tlhokomelo. Boema-kepe ba Mac OS X ho ea ho Intel bo ne bo ntse bo sebetsoa ka lekunutu, 'me litaba tse phatlalalitsoeng ho WWDC tse neng li tšoaretsoe ka Phuptjane 2005 li ile tsa tšosa sechaba sa Mac.
Liphetoho tse ling ho Tiger li bone Safari, iChat le Mail. Dashboard, Automator, Dictionary, Front Row le Quartz Composer li ne li le ncha. Khetho ea boikhethelo nakong ea ho kenya Boot Camp, e neng e lumella Mac ho tsamaisa Windows ka tlhaho.
10.5 Leopard (Mphalane 26, 2007)
Mohlahlami oa Nkoe o se a letile lilemo tse fetang tse peli le halofo. Kamora matsatsi a 'maloa a chechisitsoeng, qetellong Apple e ile ea lokolla Mac OS X 2007 tlasa lebitso la Leopard ka Mphalane 10.5. E ne e le sistimi ea pele ea ts'ebetso kamora iPhone mme e khutlisitsoe ho My Mac, Boot Camp e le karolo ea ts'ebetso e tloaelehileng, Spaces le Time Machine. Leopard e bile eena oa pele oa ho fana ka tšebelisano le lits'ebetso tsa 64-bit, ha ka nako e ts'oanang e se e sa lumelle basebelisi ba PowerPC ho tsamaisa mananeo ho tsoa ho OS 9.
10.6 Snow Leopard (28 August 2009)
Mohlahlami oa Lengau le eena o ile a leta nako e ka etsang lilemo tse peli. Snow Leopard e ne e se e se phetolelo ea bohlokoa joalo. Ka holim'a tsohle, e tlisitse botsitso le ts'ebetso e ntlafetseng, hape e ne e boetse e le eona feela e sa kang ea bitsa $ 129 (ho sa baloe ntlafatso ho tloha Cheetah ho ea Puma). Ba seng ba ntse ba e-na le Leopard ba fumane mofuta oa lehloa ka $29 feela. Snow Leopard e khaotse ho tšehetsa PowerPC Mac ka ho feletseng. Ho bile le liphetoho ho Finder, Preview le Safari. QuickTime X, Grand Central le Open CL li ile tsa hlahisoa.
10.7 Lion (e phatlalalitsoe lehlabula la 2011)
Phetolelo ea borobeli ea tsamaiso ea apole e lokela ho tla lehlabuleng lena. Tau e lokela ho nka iOS e ntle ka ho fetisisa ebe e e tlisa ho li-PC. Apple e se e bonts'itse basebelisi lintho tse ncha tse ncha ho tsoa ho sistimi e ncha, kahoo re ka lebella ho Launchpad, Mission Control, Liphetolelo, Resume, AirDrop kapa chebahalo e nchafalitsoeng ea sistimi.
Lisebelisoa: macstories.net, hmangali.net, tuaw.com
